| Ackley,Littman, Altruism in the evolution of communication, 1994 | :: | 36 |
| Axelrod,Hamilton, The evolution of cooperation, 1981 | :: | 7 |
| Axelrod, Effective choice in the prisoner's dilemma, 1980 | :: | 1 |
| Axelrod, More effective choice in the prisoner's dilemma, 1980 | :: | 1 |
| Axelrod, The evolution of strategies in the iterated prisoner's dilemma, 1987 | :: | 2 |
| Batali,Kitcher, Evolution of altruism in optional and compulsory games, 1995 | :: | 1 |
| Batali,Oliphant, A model of simple communication systems, xxxx | :: | 1 |
| Batali, Small Signaling Systems can Evolve in the Absence of Benefit to the Information Sender, 1995 | :: | 8 |
| Batali, Computational simulations of the emergence of grammar, 1998 | :: | 90 |
| Bickerton, Roots of language, 1981 | :: | 27 |
| Bickerton, Species and language, 1990 | :: | 6 |
| Bienenstock,Cooper,Munro, Theory for the development of neuron selectivity: Orientation specificity and binocular interaction in visual cortex, 1982 | :: | 2 |
| Billard,Dautenhahn, The social aspect of communication: a case study in the use and usefulness of communication for embodied agents, 1997 | :: | 2 |
| Blume,Kim,Sobel, Evolutionary stability in games of communication, 1993 | :: | 4 |
| Boyd,Richerson, Why does culture increase human adaptability, 1995 | :: | 1 |
| Bradbury,Vehrencamp, Principles of animal communication, xxxx | :: | 5 |
| Brandon,Hornstein, From icons to symbols: some speculations on the origins of language, 1986 | :: | 5 |
| Burghardt, Defining communication, 1970 | :: | 9 |
| Cangelosi,Parisi, The emergence of a language in an evolving population of neural networks, 1998 | :: | 57 |
| Charnov,Krebs, The evolution of alarm calls: altruism or manipulation, 1975 | :: | 1 |
| Cheney,Seyfarth, How monkeys see the world: Inside the mind of another species, 1990 | :: | 42 |
| Cheney,Seyfarth, Function and intention in the calls of non-human primates, 1996 | :: | 1 |
| Chomsky, Language and mind, 1990 | :: | 40 |
| Crain, Language acquisition in the absence of experience, 1991 | :: | 12 |
| Dawkins,Krebs, Title, 1978 | :: | 1 |
| Dawkins, The selfish gene, 1976 | :: | 43 |
| de Saussure, Course in general linguistics, 1959 | :: | 17 |
| Dennett, The intentional stance, 1987 | :: | 5 |
| Di Paolo, An investigation into the evolution of communicative behaviors, 1996 | :: | 1 |
| Farrell, Communication, coordination and nash equilibrium, 1988 | :: | 2 |
| Fogel,Owens,Walsh, Artificial Intelligence through Simulated Evolution, 1966 | :: | 3 |
| Gardener,Gardener, Teaching sign language to a chimpanzee, 1969 | :: | 1 |
| Goodall, The chimpanzees of Gombe, 1986 | :: | 1 |
| Grafen, Biological signals as handicaps, 1990 | :: | 20 |
| Grice, Meaning, 1957 | :: | 3 |
| Grim, Spatialization and generosity in the stochastic prisoner's dilemma, 1996 | :: | 1 |
| Grossberg, Adaptive pattern classification and universal recoding: Ii, 1976 | :: | 2 |
| Hamilton, The evolution of altruistic behavior, 1963 | :: | 1 |
| Hamilton, Extraordinary sex ratios, 1967 | :: | 1 |
| Hauser, The Evolution of Communication, 1997 | :: | 74 |
| Hayes,Hayes, The intellectual development of a home-raised chimpanzee, 1951 | :: | 2 |
| Hebb, The organization of behavior, 1949 | :: | 6 |
| Herman,Richards,Wolz, Comprehension of sentences by bottlenosed dolphins, 1984 | :: | 1 |
| Heyes,Galef, Social Learning in Animals: The Roots of Culture, 1996 | :: | 3 |
| Holland, Adaptation in natural and artificial systems, 1975 | :: | 21 |
| Huberman,Glance, Evolutionary games and computer simulations, 1993 | :: | 3 |
| Hultsch, Tracing the memory mechanisms in the song acquisition of nightingales, 1993 | :: | 1 |
| Hurford, Biological evolution of the Saussurean sign as a component of the language acquisition device, 1989 | :: | 88 |
| Hutchins,Hazelhurst, The emergence of propositions from the coordination of talk and action in a shared world, 1997 | :: | 2 |
| Hutchins,Hazlehurst, How to invent a lexicon: the development of shared symbols in interaction, 1995 | :: | 47 |
| Kim,Sobel, An evolutionary approach to pre-play communication, 1995 | :: | 3 |
| Kirby, Language evolution without natural selection: From vocabulary to syntax in a population of learners, 1998 | :: | 14 |
| Kohonen, Self-organization and associative memory , 1989 | :: | 6 |
| Konishi, The role of auditory feedback in the control of vocalization in the whitecrowned sparrow, 1965 | :: | 1 |
| Konishi, Locatable and nonlocatable acoustic signals for barn owls, 1973 | :: | 1 |
| Langton, Artificial Life, 1989 | :: | 14 |
| Levin, The evolution of understanding: a genetic algorithm model of the evolution of communication, 1995 | :: | 13 |
| Lewis,Gower, Biology of communication, 1980 | :: | 4 |
| Lewis, Convention: A philosophical study, 1969 | :: | 11 |
| Lindgren, Evolutionary phenomena in simple dynamics, 1991 | :: | 6 |
| Lloyd, On deception, a way of all flesh, and firefly signaling and systematics, 1984 | :: | 1 |
| MacLennan,Burghardt, Synthetic Ethology and the Evolution of Cooperative Communication, 1993 | :: | 38 |
| Marler, Characteristics of some animal calls, 1955 | :: | 1 |
| Marler, Specific distinctiveness in the communication signals of birds, 1957 | :: | 2 |
| Marler, A comparative approach to vocal learning: song development in whitecrowned sparrows, 1970 | :: | 5 |
| Maynard-Smith,Price, The logic of animal conflict, 1973 | :: | 7 |
| Maynard-Smith, The evolution of alarm calls, 1965 | :: | 5 |
| Maynard-Smith, Evolution and the theory of games, 1982 | :: | 39 |
| Meltzoff, The human infant as imitative generalist: a 20-year progress report on infant imitation with implication s of comparative psychology, 1996 | :: | 1 |
| Moynihan, Control, suppression, decay, disappearance and replacement of displays, 1970 | :: | 3 |
| Nash, Noncooperative games, 1951 | :: | 1 |
| Neumann,Von,Morgenstern, Theory of games and economic behavior, 1953 | :: | 2 |
| Nishida, Local traditions and cultural transmission, 1987 | :: | 1 |
| Nowak, Sigmund, Tit for tat in heterogeneous populations, 1992 | :: | 2 |
| Nowak,May, Evolutionary games and spatial chaos, 1992 | :: | 7 |
| Oliphant,Batali, Learning and the emergence of coordinated communication, 1997 | :: | 52 |
| Oliphant, Evolving cooperation in the non-iterated prisoner's dilemma: The importance of spatial organization, 1994 | :: | 7 |
| Oliphant, Selfish genes and altruistic behavior, 1995 | :: | 1 |
| Oliphant, The dilemma of Saussurean communication, 1996 | :: | 54 |
| Oliphant, Self-organized coordination in populations of interacting associative networks, 1997 | :: | 2 |
| Pepperberg, Evidence for conceptual quantitative abilities in the african parrot: Labeling of cardinal sets, 1987 | :: | 1 |
| Pinker, The Language Instinct: How the Mind Creates Language, 1994 | :: | 96 |
| Premack, Language in chimpanzee, 1971 | :: | 1 |
| Pulliam,Dunford, Programmed to learn, 1980 | :: | 3 |
| Searcy, Song repertoire and mate choice in birds, 1992 | :: | 2 |
| Sebeok, How animals communicate, 1977 | :: | 2 |
| Seyfarth,Cheney,Marler, Monkey responses to three different alarm calls: evidence for predator classification and semantic communication, 1980 | :: | 1 |
| Seyfarth,Cheney,Marler, Vervet monkey alarm calls: semantic communication in a free-ranging environment, 1980 | :: | 1 |
| Seyfarth,Cheney, Vocal development in vervet monkeys, 1986 | :: | 5 |
| Sherman, Nepotism and the evolution of alarm calls, 1977 | :: | 5 |
| Skyrms, Evolution of the social contract, 1996 | :: | 6 |
| Smith, The behavior of communicating, 1977 | :: | 9 |
| Steels,McIntyre, Spatially Distributed Naming Games, 1999 | :: | 13 |
| Steels, Self-organizing vocabularies, 1996 | :: | 61 |
| Tinbergen, Derived activities: Their causation, biological significance, origin and emancipation during evolution, 1952 | :: | 4 |
| Tomasello,Call,Nagell,Olguin,Carpenter, The learning and use of gestural signals by young chimpanzees: a trans-generational study, 1994 | :: | 2 |
| Tomasello,George,Kruger,Farrar,Evans, The development of gestural communication in young chimpanzees, 1985 | :: | 4 |
| Tomasello,Gust,Frost, A longitudinal investigation of gestural communication in young chimpanzees, 1989 | :: | 1 |
| Tomasello, Cultural transmission in the tool use and communicatory signaling of chimpanzees, 1990 | :: | 1 |
| Tomasello, Do apes ape, 1996 | :: | 4 |
| Trivers, The evolution of reciprocal altruism, 1971 | :: | 17 |
| von Frisch, Decoding the language of the bee, 1974 | :: | 9 |
| Warneryd, Cheap talk, coordination, and evolutionary stability, 1993 | :: | 3 |
| Werner,Dyer, Evolution of Communication in Artificial Organisms, 1992 | :: | 75 |
| West,King, Social learning: synergy and songbirds, 1996 | :: | 1 |
| Wexler,Culicover, Formal principles of language acquisition, 1980 | :: | 29 |
| Whiten,Custance, Studies of imitation in chimpanzees and children, 1996 | :: | 2 |
| Whiten,Ham, On the nature and evolution of imitation in the animal kingdom: reappraisal of a century of research, 1992 | :: | 3 |
| Wiley, The evolution of communication, 1983 | :: | 1 |
| Willshaw,Buneman,Longuet-Higgins, Non-holographic associative memory, 1969 | :: | 3 |
| Willshaw, Models of distributed associative memory, 1971 | :: | 2 |
| Wilson, Chemical communication in the social insects, 1965 | :: | 1 |
| Wilson, Sociobiology: the new synthesis, 1975 | :: | 7 |
| Worden, The evolution of language from social intelligence, 1998 | :: | 16 |
| Yanco,Stein, An adaptive communication protocol for cooperating mobile robots, 1992 | :: | 25 |
| Zahavi, Mate selection a selection for handicap, 1975 | :: | 3 |