| 1997 | - | The synthetic modeling of language origins - Steels | :: | 107 |
| 1998 | - | Computational simulations of the emergence of grammar - Batali | :: | 90 |
| 1989 | - | Biological evolution of the Saussurean sign as a component of the language acquisition device - Hurford | :: | 88 |
| 2001 | - | Spontaneous evolution of linguistic structure: an iterated learning model of the emergence of regularity and irregularity - Kirby | :: | 77 |
| 1992 | - | Evolution of Communication in Artificial Organisms - Werner,Dyer | :: | 75 |
| 1999 | - | The evolution of language - Nowak,Krakauer | :: | 74 |
| 1999 | - | Function, Selection and Innateness: the Emergence of Language Universals - Kirby | :: | 62 |
| 1992 | - | Synthetic Ethology: An approach to the study of communication - MacLennan | :: | 52 |
| 1998 | - | The origins of syntax in visually grounded robotic agents - Steels | :: | 48 |
| 1996 | - | Emergence of net-grammar in communicating agents - Hashimoto,Ikegami | :: | 39 |
| 1996 | - | A self-organizing spatial vocabulary - Steels | :: | 31 |
| 2001 | - | The Origins of Vowel Systems - de~Boer | :: | 29 |
| 1992 | - | An adaptive communication protocol for cooperating mobile robots - Yanco,Stein | :: | 25 |
| 1997 | - | Formal Approaches to Innate and Learned Communication: Laying the Foundation for Language - Oliphant | :: | 23 |
| 1998 | - | The Origins of Ontologies and Communication Conventions in Multi-Agent Systems - Steels | :: | 18 |
| 2000 | - | Autonomous Formation of Concepts and Communication - de~Jong | :: | 10 |
| 1997 | - | Social coordination and spatial organization: Steps towards the evolution of communication - Di~Paolo | :: | 9 |
| 1999 | - | Drama, a Connectionist Architecture for Control and Learning in Autonomous Robots - Billard,Hayes | :: | 8 |
| 1997 | - | On the Emergence of Social Conventions: Modeling, Analysis and Simulations - Shoham,Tennenholtz | :: | 6 |
| 1998 | - | A Continuous Evolutionary Simulation Model of the Attainability of Honest Signalling Equilibria - Bullock | :: | 5 |
| 1997 | - | Learning to Communicate through Imitation in Autonomous Robots - Billard,Hayes | :: | 4 |
| 1998 | - | The Evolution of Animal Communication Systems: Questions of Function Examined through Simulation - Noble | :: | 3 |
| 1994 | - | A Course in Game Theory - Osborne,Rubinstein | :: | 2 |
| 1996 | - | Why Are Certain Properties of Binary Relations Relatively More Common in Natural Language? - Rubinstein | :: | 1 |
| 1998 | - | Multiagent Reinforcement Learning: Theoretical Framework and an Algorithm - Hu,Wellman | :: | 1 |
| 1996 | - | Complex Systems - Mitchell,Introduction | :: | 1 |
| 1994 | - | Markov Games as a Framework for Multi-agent Reinforcement Learning - Littman | :: | 1 |
| 1969 | - | Lewis, Convention: A Philosophical Study - David | :: | 1 |
| 1963 | - | Schelling, The Strategy of Conflict - Thomas | :: | 1 |
| 2000 | - | Collective Intelligence and Braess' Paradox - Tumer,Wolpert | :: | 1 |
| 1993 | - | Multi-agent Reinforcement Learning: Independent vs. Cooperative Agents - Tan | :: | 1 |
| 1999 | - | Partition Nets: An E#cient On-line Learning Algorithm - MacDorman | :: | 1 |
| 2000 | - | International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems - MacDorman,Karl | :: | 1 |
| 1999 | - | Multi-agent Reinforcement Learning: Weighting and Partitioning - Sun,Peterson | :: | 1 |
| 2001 | - | Rational and Convergent Learning in Stochastic Games - Bowling,Veloso | :: | 1 |
| 1998 | - | The Dynamics of Reinforcement Learning in Cooperative Multiagent Systems - Claus,Boutilier | :: | 1 |
| 1998 | - | Complex Systems - Sutton,Barto | :: | 1 |
| 1996 | - | Learning Conventions in Multiagent Stochastic Domains Using Likelihood Estimates - Boutilier | :: | 1 |