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Oudeyer, P-Y. (1999) Self-organization of a lexicon in a structured society of agents. In Floreano, D. and Nicoud, J-D and Mondada, F., editors, ECAL99, pages 726--729. Springer-Verlag.
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Paper at a Glance

Self­organization of a Lexicon in a Structured
Society of Agents
Pierre­yves Oudeyer
e­mail : pyoudeye@ens­lyon.fr
(1) VUB Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Pleinlaan 2 1050 Brussels, Belgium
(2) Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon
46, allee d'Italie, 69007 Lyon, France
Abstract. The naming game is a formal mechanism that describes the development of a lexicon in a society of culturally interacting agents. We will here use a cellular automaton version of this game to study the influence of an extra­linguistic structure over the evolution of the lexicon, but also the influence of language over this a priori structure. This extra­linguistic structure will be coded by first giving a location in a 2­D world to agents, and then by allowing them to move in relation to the outcome of the naming games. The results we will present show strong self­organization phenomena, such as the appearance of language and geographical clusters, in addition to the basic properties of the game (high communication success).
1 Introduction Language as a complex dynamical system has been increasingly studied in the last decade. Formal models have been built to investigate the question of the emergence of language through self­organisation in a society of culturally inter­ acting agents. This work is practically done both in simulations and by using robotic agents ([3]). One of the questions raised is : how can a lexicon shared by many agents emerge ? How can initially random form­meaning associations self­ organize through cultural evolution ? The naming game is a formal mechanism that has thus been introduced to tackle this question ([7]), and will be described in section 2. Many results have already been worked out, in particular by cou­ pling it with other language games ([5]). Yet, most of them concentrated on the language itself and did not consider the possibility of having a priori extra­ linguistic structure in the agent society. The first step was done in [4] where the idea of
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BibTex
@inproceedings{oudeyer99selfOrganization,
  author={Pierre-Yves Oudeyer},
  title={Self-organization of a lexicon in a structured society of agents},
  year={1999},
  pages={726--729},
  editor={Floreano, D. and Nicoud, J-D and Mondada, F.},
  publisher={Springer-Verlag},
  booktitle={ECAL99},
  url={http://www.isrl.uiuc.edu/~amag/langev/paper/oudeyer99selfOrganization.html}
}


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