| 1998 | - | Synthesising the Origins of Language and Meaning Using Co-evolution, Self-organisation and Level formation - Steels | :: | 45 |
| 1999 | - | The evolutionary language game - Nowak,Plotkin,Krakauer | :: | 41 |
| 2001 | - | The evolutionary dynamics of grammar acquisition - Komarova,Niyogi,Nowak | :: | 28 |
| 1999 | - | The Spontaneous Self-organization of an Adaptive Language - Steels | :: | 14 |
| 2002 | - | The constructive approach to the dynamical view of language - Hashimoto | :: | 2 |
| 1998 | - | Development of Meaning Structure by Usage-based Word Relationships - Hashimoto | :: |